| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Gerard Flaitel ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Gerard Flaitel
Gerard Flaitel († ) was a Norman knight and a '' ' most powerful lord in Normandy at the time of the Richards' '' according to Orderic Vitalis.
==Life==
Gerard was a Norman baron with substantial estates in the Pays de Caux, the Hiemois, the Evrecin and Risle valley.〔Véronique Gazeau, ''Normannia Monastica (xe–XIIe Siècle)'' (Caen : Publications du CRAHM, 2007), p. 492〕 He was a vassal of William of Talou in Arques.〔Ordericus Vitalis, ''The Ecclesiastical History of England and Normandy'', Trans. Robert Forester, Vol. I (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853), p. 400〕
In 1035, when Robert I, Duke of Normandy left on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Gerard Flaitel was one of his companions.〔David Crouch, ''The Normans'' (London: Hambledon Continuum, 2007), p. 54〕 In the spring of 1035 the group left Normandy probably taking the favored route through the Danube river basin to Constantinople.〔David Crouch, ''The Normans'' (London: Hambledon Continuum, 2007), p. 53〕 Duke Robert obtained permission for him and his retinue to continue on to Muslim-controlled Jerusalem.〔 In Turkey Robert paid the required ''mussella'' (pilgrim tax).〔 They arrived in time to spend Holy Week in Jerusalem.〔 On their return through Asia Minor, Duke Robert fell ill while they were in Nicaea, and died there about 2 July. As he lay dying Gerard was asked to take possession of a Holy relic Robert acquired in Jerusalem, reputedly a finger-bone of Saint Stephen, and to make a gift of it to the abbey or monastery of his choosing.〔 Gerard returned to Normandy and became a monk at the Abbey of St. Wandrille taking the relic with him.〔 He died after 1047.〔David Douglas, 'The Norman Episcopate before the Norman Conquest', ''Cambridge Historical Journal'', Vol. 13, No. 2 (1957), p. 102 n. 15〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Gerard Flaitel」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|